Gardening in Taiwan has a strong presence shaped by tropical climate, urban density, and community interest in horticulture. In cities such as Taipei, Kaohsiung, and Taichung, gardening appears through rooftop gardens, community plots, and balcony planters, while in rural areas it is tied to backyard vegetable gardens, flower cultivation, and small-scale orchards. Participation is influenced by horticultural societies, school programs, and government-supported urban agriculture initiatives. Infrastructure such as soil quality, water access, and gardening education supports high levels of engagement. Compared to other popular outdoor pursuits in Taiwan like cycling and baseball, gardening functions as both a mainstream lifestyle activity and a cultural hobby. With ongoing development in urban green spaces, community programs, and educational outreach, gardening in Taiwan is positioned for steady growth.