Flowers in Lebanon occupy a significant cultural position shaped by Mediterranean biodiversity, religious traditions, and regional festivals. In cities such as Beirut, Tripoli, and Sidon, flowers are widely used in weddings, religious ceremonies, urban gardens, and boutique florists, with roses, lilies, and carnations being particularly popular. In rural areas and mountain regions, flowers appear through family gardens, wildflower meadows, and local markets, reflecting traditional uses and seasonal harvesting. Cultivation and commerce are influenced by factors such as climate, access to irrigation, agricultural knowledge, and trade networks, shaping the types of flowers grown and how they are distributed. Compared to other crops, flowers serve as both an economic resource and a cultural symbol, with media coverage, tourism, and festivals further highlighting their role. Generational preferences, religious and cultural celebrations, and accessibility all shape how flowers are experienced across Lebanon. As a result, flowers in Lebanon reflect the country’s broader cultural identity, blending tradition, commerce, and aesthetic appreciation.
